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Humanist Gender Neutral English (Quick Guide)

Two Heads Graphic Courtesy of ETFO Voice

Two Heads Graphic Courtesy of ETFO Voice

For the sake of brevity, here is a short overview and guide to Humanist Gender Neutral English. For more details, including which problems are addressed and the general protocol, see the Standard. You’re welcome to skip to the separate giant list of gendered words and their gender-neutral alternatives.

Humanist Gender-Neutral English

Gender-Neutral Pronouns (hu/hum/hus)

Use the pronoun root hu” as the foundation for all neutral pronouns. This is derived from humans in order to be unifying, non-gendered and humanist:

hu /hyo͞o/ nominative pronoun: used to refer to any human being when gender is unknown, unstated, or non-binary; neutral equivalent of he or she

hum /hyo͞om/ accusative pronoun: neutral equivalent of him or her

hus /hyo͞oz/ possessive pronoun: neutral equivalent of his or hers

The word “hu” is pronounced just like the first part of “human”. For reference, this is how the current English (non-neutral), English augmented by “They / Them”, Swedish (neutral), and new humanist models compare.

Pronoun System Nominative (Subject) Accusative (Object) Possessive
Adjective
  (Pronoun)
Reflexive
English
Today
he worked
she worked
it worked
I hugged him
I hugged her
I hugged it
his head (his)
her head (hers)
its head (its)
himself
herself
itself
Swedish
Neutral
hen worked I hugged henom hens head (hens) henself
Singular
They/Them
they worked I hugged them their head (theirs) themself
Humanist
Neutral
hu worked I hugged hum hus head (hus) humself
Humanist
English
he worked
she worked
hu worked
it worked
I hugged him
I hugged her
I hugged hum
I hugged it
his head (his)
her head (hers)
hus head (hus)
its head (its)
himself
herself
humself
itself

The Swedish neutral is shown here solely for reference to a system that has worked and gained wide adoption overseas. We obviously cannot use hen in English because everyone would want to eat their words, and vegans would object.

Using Hu as a Pronoun

Current English Humanist English
“What was he or she wearing?” “What was hu wearing?”
“I love him.” “I love hum.”
“I have two of her paintings.”
“The car is hers.”
“I have two of hus paintings.”
“The car is hus.”
He should take care of himself. Hu should take care of humself.
They [singular] should eat more.
They [plural] could drink less.
Hu should eat more.”
They could drink less.”  (No change)

Gender-Neutral Nouns & Affixes

The following examples are meant to cover most but not all cases, and all input on suggestions is always welcome. An affix is just a prefix or suffix.

Nouns & Affixes for Adults (hom/homs)

This refers to the use of man or woman as a noun, prefix or suffix. Use instead “hom” as a neutral alternative for adult man or woman, as both noun and affix where appropriate.

hom /häm/ noun or affix: generic alternative to man or woman

homs /hämz/ noun or affix: plural of hom

Hom is pronounced just like the first part of “hominid.”

Gendered Nouns & Phrases (Man or Woman)
Noun Current Humanist
Nouns
Adult Human Man
Woman

Adult or Person
Man
Woman
Hom
Adult or Person
Adult Humans Man
Woman

Adults or People
Men
Women
Homs
Adults or People
Phrases
Common Man Common Man
Common Woman

Average Person
Common Man
Common Woman
Common Hom

Average Person
Odd Man Out Odd Man Out
Odd Woman Out
Odd Man Out
Odd Woman Out
Odd Hom Out
Using Hom as a Noun

A few selected examples are provided below. Note that in some cases, even if (when!) hom is adopted for general use, other options such as “one” or “anyone” might be just a viable in some constructions.

Current Humanist
“The man crept down the dark hall.” “The hom crept down the dark hall.”
“If any man or woman is subjected to sexual harassment, it is your duty to report your concerns to HR.” “If any hom is subjected to sexual harassment, it is your duty to report your concerns to HR.”

“If anyone is subjected to sexual harassment, it is your duty to report your concerns to HR.”
“That woman really likes cheese.” “That hom really likes cheese.”
Nouns Gendered by Suffix (Examples)

This is a partial list (See the full list). The same logic and model apply to these words apply to all words with man as a suffix, or with woman as a suffix, as well as their plural versions. If you find any words that need more detailed treatment, let me know.

Word
or Phrase
Singular Plural
Anchor (News) Anchorman
Anchorwoman
Anchorhom
Anchor
-men
-women
-homs
Anchors
Common Man Common Man
Common Woman
Common Hom
Common Person
– Men
– Women
Homs
-Persons, -People
Clergyman Clergyman
Clergywoman
Clergyhom
Minister
Pastor
-men
-women
-homs
Ministers
Pastors

And so on. See the full list.

Using Hom as a Suffix

These are just a few examples. In general, while “hom” can sound a bit awkward at first, it is far more efficient and cogent in general usage.

Current Humanist
“All members of Congress must attend.” “All congresshoms must addend.”
“The chairman or chairwoman will call role.” “The chairhom will call role.”
“Given that meteorologist is a different profession, please refer to the weather person as a weatherman or weatherwoman going forward.” “Given that meteorologist is a different profession, please refer to the weather person as a weatherhom going forward.”
Nouns Gendered by Prefix (Examples)

This is arguable a more awkward and lower category of words where change will difficult if not impossible. See the full list.

Word
or Phrase
Singular Plural
History History (D)
Herstory
Hustory
Hxstory
Histories (D)
Herstories
Hustories
Hxstories
Manhandle Manhandle

Homhandle (D)
NA
Man-hour Man-hour
Woman-hour
Hom-hour (D)
Man-hours
Woman-hours
Hom-hours (D)
Womankind Mankind
Womankind
Homkind
Humankind
NA
Using Hom as a Prefix

A few examples:

Current Humanist
“A manhunt is underway for a woman named J. Tarley.” “A homhunt is underway for a woman named J. Tarley.”
“She committed manslaughter.” “She committed homslaughter.”
“That will take a lot of manpower.” “That will take a lot of hompower.”

“That will take a lot of labor.”

Nouns & Affixes for Children (Hem/Hems)

Use “hem” as a neutral alternative for children or adolescents as noun or affix instead of boy or girl, where appropriate.

hem /hem/ noun: neutral alternative to boy or girl

hems /hemz/ noun: plural of hem

Hem is pronounced just like the edge of a piece of clothing (i.e., the hem on a dress). See the full list.

Word
or Phrase
Singular Plural
Boy Toy Boy Toy
Girl Toy
Hem Toy
Plaything
Boy Toys
Girl Toys
Hem Toys
Playthings
Girl Boss Boss (D)
Girl Boss
Bosses (D)
Girl Bosses
Cabin Boy Cabin Boy
Cabin Girl
Cabin Hem
-Boys
-Girls
– Hems
Romantic Partner Boyfriend
Girlfriend
Hemfriend
+ Partner, Significant Other
Boyfriends
Girlfriends
Hemfriends
+ Partners. Significant Others, etc.
Using Hem in Practice

A few examples:

Current Humanist
“Whose boys and girls are these?” “Whose hems are these?”
“I wish I had a boyfriend or girlfriend.” “I wish I had a hemfriend…or two.”
“My partner’s late. They’ll be sleeping on the couch tonight.” “My hemfriend’s late. Hu’ll be sleeping on the couch tonight”

Alternative Suffixes (-Um)

This covers all cases where man, woman, boy or girl is not the gendering suffix. Use -um” for any such words (e.g., -ess, -ette, -or) to create a non-gendered alternative. Or, if easier, just eliminate unnecessary gender distinction.

-um /əm/ suffix: generic alternative for any gendered suffix other than “-man” or “-woman”

ums- /əmz/ suffix: plural of -um  

Word Singular Plural
Alum Alumnus
Alumna
Alumnum
Alumni (D)
Alumni (Alumnae)
Alumni
Actor Actor (D)
Actress
Actrum
Actors (D)
Actresses
Actrums
Comedian Comedian (D)
Comedienne
Comedium
Comedians (D)
Comediennes
Comediums

See the full list.

Special Cases: Other Words & Phrases

These are gendered words that are do not include boy, girl, man, woman or other common affixes. Or their different in some other way; hence, exceptions. This is by no means a complete list, but hopefully covers enough to get the conversation going:

Word
or Phrase
Singular Plural
Gendered Relationships
Child Son
Daughter
Child
Sons
Daughters
Children
Grandparent Grandfather
Grandmother
Grandparent
Grandfather
Grandmother
Grandparent
Marital Partner Husband
Wife
Spouse
+ (Life) Partner, Significant Other
Husbands
Wives
Spouses
+ (Life) Partners, Significant Others
Parent Father / Dad
Mother / Mom
Parent
Fathers / Dads
Mothers / Moms
Parents
Parental Paternal
Maternal
Parental
Paternal
Maternal
Parental
Parental Sibling Uncle
Aunt / Auncle
Pibling
+ Zizi, Bibi, Nini, Titi
Not Solved
Uncles
Aunts / Auncles
+ Pibling
Not Solved
Sibling Brother
Sister
Sibling
Brothers
Sisters
Siblings
Sibling-hood Brotherhood
Sisterhood
Siblinghood
Brotherhoods
Sisterhoods
Siblinghoods
Sibling Child Nephew
Niece

+ Nibling, Niephling, Chibling, Sibkid, etc.
Nephews
Nieces

Niblings
Gendered Job Roles & Titles
Bride Bride
Groom
TBD
+ Marrier, Celebrant
Brides
Brooms
TBD
+ Marriers, Celebrants
King King
Queen
TBD
+ Quing, Majesty?
Kings
Queens
TBD
+ Quings, Majesties? 
Lord Lord
Lady
Lodum
+ Liege
Lords
Ladies
Lodums
+ Lieges
Midwife TBD
Midwife
TBD
TBD
Midwives
TBD
Master Master
Mistress
Maistrum
+ Mastress
Masters
Mistresses
Maistrums
+ Mastresses
Nurse Murse?
Nurse
Nurse / TBD
Murses?
Nurses
Nurses / TBD
Wizard Warlock, Wizard
Witch, Wizard
Witch, Wizard
+ Sorcerer, Magician, etc.
Warlocks, Wizards
Witches, Wizards
Witches, Wizards
+ Sorcerers, Magicians, etc.
Gendered Groups
Dude / Guy Dude / Guy
Chick / Gals
Homie
Dudes / Guys
Chicks / Gals
Homies
+ Thude + Thudes, Folks, People, Humans, Everyone / Everybody, Y’all, Peeps, etc.
Ladies &
Gentlemen
Gentleman
Lady
Adhom
+ Guest, Distinguished Guest, etc.
Gentlemen
Ladies
Adhoms
+ Everyone, Guests,
Distinguished Guests, etc.

See the full list.

Using Special Case Suggestions
Current Humanist
“Welcome, ladies and gentlemen.” “Welcome, adhoms.”
“What up, dudes?” (to group of men)
“What up, guys?” (to mixed group)

“What up, ladies?” (to group of women)
“What up, homies?”

Humanist Honorifics

This honorific seems to be handled in that Mr. can mean any male, Ms. any female and Mx. any person of any gender (pronounced “mix” or “mux”), but this has not been widely adopted.

Word Singular Plural
Mr. / Ms. Mr.
Ms. (Mrs. / Miss)
Mu.
Mx.
NA
Sir / Madam Sir
Ma’am / Madam
Adhom
Sirs
Ma’ams / Madams
Adhoms

Using Honorifics

Current Humanist
“Dear Mr. Johnson:” (male customer)
“Dear Ms. Johnson:” (female customer)
“Dear Customer:” (unknown)
“Dear Mu. Johnson:” (any)
“Dear Sir or Ma’am:” “Dear Adhom:”

“To whom it may concern:”
“Excuse me, Sir. Where’s the restroom?” “Excuse me, Adhom. Where’s the restroom?”

Gender-Neutral English Resources

This is a work in progress, but for now, this is what’s available on this site:

What’s Next?

First, if you have any questions, comments or criticisms, please let me know in the comments below. All civilized input welcome. Second, if you agree this new humanist (gender neutral and inclusive English) can be useful, promote it. Put it in practice. Send others here to learn and engage. And thank you.

Peace

2 Comments

  1. Laurie

    What is the purpose of this? Why are you promoting erasing male and female pronouns?

  2. Comment by post author

    Shawn C. Butler

    On the assumption your question is genuine, I’ll answer — I am of course NOT doing any such thing. Many languages have multiple genders, including German, which has masculine, feminine and neuter. For writers, this is essential for a number of reasons, not the least of which is to (a) be able to talk about a mysterious character without implying gender, thus adding to the mystery of who done it (b) addressing unknown characters without “he or she” and other awkward phrasing (c) and many other reasons. This is ADDING a gender to the language for the purposes of clarity and efficiency, not erasing anything.

    With things that have no inherent gender or do not share human genders (robots, AIs, aliens, etc.), this can also be very helpful.

    Notice that the summary table includes ALL pronouns:

    Humanist
    English he worked
    she worked
    hu worked
    it worked I hugged him
    I hugged her
    I hugged hum
    I hugged it his head (his)
    her head (hers)
    hus head (hus)
    its head (its) himself
    herself
    humself
    itself

    I do in some cases suggest we stop gendering words where it’s silly or serves no purpose, such as professional titles like “waiter” and “waitress” b/c we don’t do the same thing for “doctor” (there is no doctoress) or “pilot” (no pilotess), etc., but in terms of pronouns, I simply wish to add ones that are consistent with the rest of the language.

    Hope that helps.

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